Nazi party Germany’s conduct during the war, especially those actions Pages in category "Nazi Party" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. The party is regularly described as neo-Nazi by news media The Nazi party blamed Jews for Germany’s troubles and promised to restore the nation to its former glory. bəˈviəχəŋ], meaning 'Afrikaner Resistance Movement'), commonly known by its abbreviation AWB, is a Boer nationalist, white supremacist, and Adolf Hitler became involved with the fledgling German Workers' Party – which he would later transform into the Nazi Party – after the First World War, and set the violent tone of the movement early, by forming the Sturmabteilung (SA) The swastika is a symbol with many styles and meanings and can be found in many cultures. The Nazi Party, [b] officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party (German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei [c] or NSDAP), was a far-right [10] [11] [12] The Nazi Party was the political party of the mass movement known as National Socialism. Adolf Hitler: Key Dates. The National Socialist German Workers' Party commonly referred to in English as the Nazi Party was a political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that practiced The party began life amongst a number of debating clubs at ETH Zurich, where antisemitism, Swiss nationalism and support for ideas similar to those later adopted in the racial policy of The Nazi Party, officially known as the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany that existed from 1920 to 1945. Explain how Hitler dismantled the democratic structure. In the final Savitri Devi Mukherji [a] (born Maximiani Julia Portas, French: [mak. " [21] The The Canadian National Socialist Party, commonly known as the Canadian Nazi Party, existed from 1965 to 1978. He wrote appeals in defense of three Jewish professors, including Fränkel, Take a look at key events that led to the Nazi party's rise to power in Germany. Officials were Nazi Party, German political party of National Socialism. Adolf Hitler greets Reich Bishop Ludwig Mueller. That month, the The National Socialist German Workers' Party of Germany, known as the Nazi Party, was the far-right political party that seized political control of the country in 1933 under Adolf Hitler, in the promulgated belief in the supremacy of Hitler as This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on this wikiNo language provided for the interwiki translation template! The Nazi rank structure compares the ranks of the Führer (/ ˈ f jʊər ər / FURE-ər; German: ⓘ, spelled Fuehrer when the umlaut is unavailable) is a German word meaning "leader" or "guide". The organization was By mid-July 1933, the Nazi Party was the only political party permitted in Germany. It is headed by Kazunari Yamada [ ja ] , who maintains a website and blog which includes praise The Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (pronounced [afriˈkɑːnər ˌviərstants. Nazi Party Ideology - The Nazi Party promoted the idea of a racially pure German nation, with Aryan supremacy as its core belief. Hitler presented the program at the Hofbräuhaus Beerhall in Munich, Germany on The Nazi Party joins a coalition of conservative groups under Hugenberg's leadership to oppose the Young Plan. Question 3. Immediately after coming to power, Parliamentary elections were held in Germany on 12 November 1933. Homosexuals and other political opponents were also hot targets for the Nazi Party. The Rise of the Nazi Party 02 Becoming Respectable. Founded in 1919 as the German Workers’ Party, it changed its name to the National Socialist German Workers’ Party when Carl Schmitt [a] (11 July 1888 – 7 April 1985) was a German jurist, political theorist, and prominent member of the Nazi Party. Although the Party was based in the city of Munich, it gained national attention in November 1923. The Nazi Party was a way Thyssen welcomed the Nazi suppression of leftist organisations such as the Communist Party, the Social Democratic Party, and trade unions. He served as director of the Kaiser Wilhelm The tech billionaire Elon Musk is under fire after making gestures that online critics likened to Nazi salutes during a speech celebrating Donald Trump’s swearing-in as the 47th 1938: 6 September (Nazi Party day) 1939 30 January (Empowerment day) 1941 30 January (Empowerment day), 22 June (Declaration of war against USSR), 11 December (Declaration of Consider why the Nazi Party platform and Adolf Hitler attracted followers in the wake of Germany’s defeat in World War I. Adolf Hitler on the day he was Adolf Hitler was leader of the Nazi Party who rose to become dictator of Germany. 22 December: The Liberty Law referendum is defeated. Upon becoming dictator in 1933, Adolf Hitler gave his personal artistic preference the Hjalmar Schacht (born Horace Greeley Hjalmar Schacht; 22 January 1877 – 3 June 1970, German pronunciation: [ˈjalmaʁ ˈʃaxt]) was a German economist, banker, politician, and co The 1960s BNP, which had been formed by a merger of Colin Jordan's White Defence League and John Bean's National Labour Party, soon became defined by clashes between the two Officially, the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party wants nothing to do with organized right-wing extremists and neo-Nazis. From 1933 to 1945, the Nazis made it the co Patrol 36 (Hebrew: פטרול 36, [paˈtrol ʃloˈʃim ve ˈʃeʃ], Russian: Патруль 36, [pɐˈtrulʲ ˈtrit͡sətʲ ˈʂɛstʲ]) was a neo-Nazi skinhead organization in Israel, [1] consisting of 9 members, led by Eli Bonite Hitler visits Paris in 1940 with Dietrich. Its formal name was the National Socialist German Workers’ Party ( Nationalsozialistische deutsche In 1921 Hitler assembled a large group of unemployed young men and former soldiers, known as the Storm Troopers (Sturmabteilung) or SA, as the Nazi Party’s private army: They gained the The Nazi Party was a political party in Germany, led by Adolf Hitler from 1921 to 1945, whose central tenets included the supremacy of the Aryan people and blaming Jews Flag of the Nazi Party. 6 percent in the 1928 German parliamentary elections to becoming the second largest political party in the country following the September 1930 elections The Nazi Party obtained and legitimised power through its initial revolutionary activities, then through manipulation of legal mechanisms, the use of police powers, and by taking control of The Nazi Party used propaganda to develop a cult of personality around Hitler. This flag The pro-Nazi organizations in the U. They were the first since the Nazi Party seized complete power with the enactment of the Enabling Act in March. Nazism or In 1920, the party was renamed the National Socialist German Workers Party, which became known as the Nazi Party. 208. He and his Nazi government are known for At the 1935 Nazi party congress rally at Nuremberg, Goebbels also declared that, “Bolshevism is the declaration of war by Jewish-led international subhumans against culture itself. The Völkischer Adolf Hitler (born April 20, 1889, Braunau am Inn, Austria—died April 30, 1945, Berlin, Germany) was the leader of the Nazi Party (from 1920/21) and chancellor (Kanzler) and Führer of Germany (1933–45). It was led by Adolf Hitler The Nazi Party was the radical far-right movement and political party led by Adolf Hitler. Hitler crushed the Nazi Party’s socialist-oriented wing in 1934, executing Ernst Röhm and other Hitler, the Nazi Party leadership, and the SA rejected political participation in Weimar elections. As a political title, it is strongly associated with Adolf Pages in category "Nazi Party members" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 571 total. Nazism (or National Socialism; German: Nationalsozialismus) is a set of political beliefs associated with the Nazi Party of Germany. were actively countered by a number of anti-Nazi organizations led by American Jews with other political activists and humanitarians who Nuremberg was set up to prosecute Nazi war criminals for Crimes against Peace, for War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity. tɑ]; 30 September 1905 – 22 October 1982) was a French-born Greek-Italian fascist, Nazi sympathizer, and spy who served the Axis powers by committing National Socialist Party most often refers to the National Socialist German Workers' Party (German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei, NSDAP), commonly known as the Adolf Hitler [a] (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945. Hitler and the Nazi Party collaborated with others such as General Ludendorff Later, the Nazi Party became the largest Party with 37% votes in Reichstag. The department dealt with all measures concerning the field of population and racial policies in The Nazi Party program of 1920 included a statement on religion which was numbered point 24. [5] American Nazi Party; Arrow Cross Party (Hungary) German American Bund; Greyshirts (South Africa) Hungarian National Socialist Party; Nasjonal Samling (Norway) Nationaal The world's richest man Elon Musk performs a hand gesture during a speech, Washington D. [8] Top officials reported to Hitler and followed his policies, but they had considerable autonomy. The group grew in The Nazi Party, which rose to prominence in Germany in the late 1920s and early 1930s, was a right-wing political party that sought to improve the stock of the Germanic people through The Indian Legion (German: Indische Legion), officially the Free India Legion (German: Legion Freies Indien) or 950th (Indian) Infantry Regiment (German: Infanterie-Regiment 950 All Nazi Party racial information required the approval of Gross' office before publication. For most Soon after Hitler was banned from public speaking in Bavaria on 9 March 1925, [7] he appointed Gregor Strasser to develop the party in the north. Northern Order Wilhelm Frick (12 March 1877 – 16 October 1946) was a convicted war criminal and prominent German politician of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) who served as Minister of the Interior in Adolf The Holocaust (1933–1945) was the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million European Jews by the Nazi German regime and its allies and collaborators. Hitler joined a small group called the German Having a massive economic crash, the war reperations where not really a big influence in the Nazi Parties election, as basically every single party had reducing or outright canceling them as The Nazi Party, formerly known as the National Socialist German Workers' Party, are major antagonists in The Infinity Saga of the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Committed suicide by gunshot [1] [2] Heinrich Himmler: October 7, 1900: May 23, 1945: 44 years, 228 Despite being a member of the Nazi party, Heidegger intervened as rector to help several other Jewish colleagues. The movement took a concrete form on 15 November 1903 Hitler became the most popular politician and let the Nazi party become the largest party in Germany with 37% votes. They formed an uneasy alliance with leaders of the conservative quasi-dictatorial Bavarian Nazi Germany persecuted German political opponents and dissenters who expressed opposition to the Nazi Party or the Nazi regime. [7] Matthes returned to The Holocaust era began in January 1933 when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party came to power in Germany. Championed by Adolf Hitler, Nazism gained prominence during the interwar period and eventually The Nazi Party was one of many radical new political movements active in Germany during the early 1920s. German President Von Hindenburg’s made Hitler the Chancellor. During Aestheticization of politics; Anti-communism; Anti-intellectualism; Anti-liberalism; Anti-pacifism; Blood and soil; Chauvinism; Class collaboration; Conspiracism John Colin Campbell Jordan (19 June 1923 – 9 April 2009) was a leading figure in post-war neo-Nazism in the UK. In January 2024, Australia banned the Nazi salute, Nazi swastika and double lightning bolt Arno Breker's 1939 neoclassical sculpture Die Partei (The Party), which flanked one of the entrances to the Reich Chancellery in Berlin. Subscribe for more from HISTORY:http://histv. Nazi, atau secara resmi Nasional Sosialisme (bahasa Jerman: Nationalsozialismus), merujuk pada sebuah ideologi totalitarian Partai Nazi (Partai Pekerja Nasional-Sosialis Jerman, bahasa Elon Musk’s gesture at Trump’s inauguration sparked controversy. Hitler rejected the restoration of the pre-war borders of Germany as an inadequate half-measure towards reducing The Nazi Party Platform was a 25-point program for the creation of a Nazi state and society. 6M . He was Leader of the Foreign Policy Office of the NSDAP; In office 1 April 1933 – 8 May 1945: Preceded by: Position established: Succeeded by: Position abolished ANS/NA; Artgemeinschaft; Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging; American Identity Movement; American Nazi Party; Antipodean Resistance; Atomwaffen Division. Led by Adolf Hitler, a The Rise of the Nazi Party 01 The Misfits Gather. The Reichstag (German parliament) became a rubber stamp for Hitler's dictatorship. Established by The National Socialist German Workers' Party, commonly referred to as the Nazi Party, was a far-right German political party which created and fostered the ultra-nationalist and racist ideology Karl August Hanke (24 August 1903 – 8 June 1945) was an official of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) during its rule over Germany who served as the fifth and final Reichsführer of the Schutzstaffel Nazism, an abbreviation of National Socialism, emerged as a political ideology in Germany during the early 20th century. He rose to power as the As leader of the Nazi Party, Adolf Hitler played a key role in the ideas behind, the events leading up to, and the unfolding of, the Holocaust. In July 1932, the Nazi Party became the largest political party in the Reichstag with 230 representatives. ( How the Treaty of Versailles ended WWI—and started WWII . The sculpture emphasizes what the Nazi Party The Nazi Party originated in 1919 and was led by Hitler from 1920. ogv download. Musk has responded to allegations that he performed a Eugen Fischer (5 July 1874 – 9 July 1967) was a German professor of medicine, anthropology, and eugenics, and a member of the Nazi Party. , January 20, 2025. This would go on to become the Nazi Party. mja. But reporting by DER SPIEGEL sheds light on Nazi Germany (officially known as the German Third Reich from 1933 to 1943, later known as the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945), is the period when Adolf Hitler (the Nazi leader) The Socialist Reich Party (German: Sozialistische Reichspartei Deutschlands) was a West German political party founded in the aftermath of World War II in 1949 as an openly neo-Nazi The "Horst-Wessel-Lied" (German: [hɔʁst ˈvɛsl̩ liːt] ⓘ), also known by its incipit "Die Fahne hoch" ('The Flag Raised High'), was the anthem of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) from 1930 to 1945. Chancellor of Germany Führer. The party was responsible for the Holocaust and numerous The American Nazi Party (ANP) is an American far-right and neo-Nazi political party founded by George Lincoln Rockwell and headquartered in Arlington, Virginia. For most of World War II in Europe, he was the chief of the Nazisme, atau secara rasmi Sosialisme Nasional (Jerman: Nationalsozialismus), merujuk pada sebuah ideologi totalitarian Parti Nazi (Parti Pekerja Nasional-Sosialis Jerman, Jerman: The early titles used by the Nazi Party were far removed from their late 1930s and World War II counterparts. ni pɔʁ. Between 1921 and 1924, considered the earliest time period that the Nazi Party existed, there were no titles or ranks used by the Reich Organization Leader of the Nazi Party; In office 10 November 1934 – 8 May 1945: Preceded by: Adolf Hitler: Succeeded by: Position abolished: Head of the German Labour Front; In office The Nazi regime in Germany actively promoted and censored forms of art between 1933 and 1945. si. During his trial he claimed that he believed the deceased were Head of the Nazi Party Chancellery (a role previously called Deputy Fuhrer until Hess defected and Bormann replaced him with the new title), Hitler’s Personal Private The first Nazi "Party Day" was held in 1920 by the "National Socialist German Workers' Association," the precursor of the Brownshirts. It was led by William John Beattie, and was based in Toronto. The Fuehrer's will Nazi Party membership became mandatory for all higher civil servants and bureaucrats. 207. Wesseltoft Samoa came under the Ferner Osten Australien ("Far East & Australia") branch of the Ausland-Organisation, shown at the bottom right of this 1937 organisation chart. Between 1921 and 1924, considered the earliest time period that the Nazi Party The cabinet was also overshadowed by the numerous ad hoc agencies – both of the state and of the Nazi Party – such as Supreme Reich Authorities and plenipotentiaries – that Hitler caused Lebensraum became the principal foreign-policy goal of the Nazi Party and the government of Nazi Germany (1933–45). All The Nazi Party and other nationalists believed that an armed takeover of Bavaria could overthrow the Republic. Doctors - notable "Nazi doctors" are covered at: List of Nazi doctors; SS personnel - notable people within the ranks are covered at: List of SS personnel (Nazis by default) For a list of the The story of Nazi Germany has fascinated and appalled millions of people. ) The 20th-century German Nazi Party made extensive use of graphic symbols, especially the swastika, notably in the form of the swastika flag, which became the co-national flag of Nazi Germany in 1933, and the sole national flag in Leader of the Nazi Party during the Third Reich. [2] [3] He Abbreviation: DNSAP: Leader: Cay Lembcke 1932–1933, Frits Clausen 1933–1945: Founders: Cay Lembcke Georg Frederiksen Ejnar Jørgensen [] Curt Carlis Hansen Knud B. Nazi policies excluding “non Claire Aubin, a historian specialising in Nazism in the United States, suggested that Musk's gesture was a 'sieg heil,' or Nazi salute. Hitler denounces In the First World War, he enrolled on the army, acted as a messenger in the front, became a corporal, and earned medals for bravery. In January of the following year, with no other leader able to command sufficient support to govern, President Paul von Patsalos served in the U. Otto Dietrich was born in Essen, he served as a soldier during World War I and was awarded the Iron Cross (First Class). Footnote 1 Aktion T4 (German, pronounced [akˈtsi̯oːn teː fiːɐ]) was a campaign of mass murder by involuntary euthanasia which targeted people with disabilities in Nazi Germany. [1] [2] It The early titles used by the Nazi Party were far removed from their late 1930s and World War II counterparts. What is now Samoa Joseph Goebbels views the Degenerate Art Exhibition. - They blamed Jews for Germany's problems and American Nazi Party; Arrow Cross Party (Hungary) German American Bund; German National Movement in Liechtenstein; Nasjonal Samling (Norway) National Socialist Movement in the Herta Oberheuser (15 May 1911 – 24 January 1978) was a German Nazi physician and convicted war criminal who performed medical atrocities on prisoners at the Ravensbrück women's The National Socialist Japanese Workers' Party [nb 1] is a neo-Nazi political party in Japan. Under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, the party came to power in Germany in 1933 and governed by The National Socialist German Workers’ Party, or Nazi Party, grew into a mass movement and ruled Germany through totalitarian means from 1933 to 1945 under the leadership of Adolf Nazism (/ ˈnɑːtsɪzəm, ˈnæt -/ ⓘ NA (H)T-siz-əm), formally named National Socialism (NS; German: Nationalsozialismus, German: [natsi̯oˈnaːlzotsi̯aˌlɪsmʊs] ⓘ), is the far-right Nazi Party - Rise to Power, Ideology, Germany: Upon his release Hitler quickly set about rebuilding his moribund party, vowing to achieve power only through legal political means Nazism, totalitarian movement led by Adolf Hitler as head of the Nazi Party in Germany, characterized by intense nationalism, mass appeal, dictatorial rule, and a vision of annihilation Nazi Germany, [i] officially known as the German Reich [j] and later the Greater German Reich, [k] refers to the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party The National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP) was an extreme right wing German political party founded in 1920 after Germany’s defeat in World War I. [6] Early party rallies occurred in 1923 at The 20th-century German Nazi Party made extensive use of graphic symbols, especially the swastika,notably in the form of the swastika flag, which became the state flag of Nazi Germany The Nazi Party aimed to unite Germans who were “racially desirable” and exclude those who were inferior. In 1934, he was one of the business leaders who Following German press and demands for their extradition, local Liechtenstein Nazis attempted to kidnap the two men and forcefully return them to Nazi Germany in the Rotter kidnapping. The Rise of the Nazi Party 03 Promotional photo of a uniformed SS member with a 1932 issue of the Nazi Party organ Völkischer Beobachter, pointing at "Rather job change than tax credits". With the exception of the short-lived Slovak Social Democratic Party (1905–1906), there was only one party in Austria-Hungary that Encyclopedia of Jewish and Israeli history, politics and culture, with biographies, statistics, articles and documents on topics from anti-Semitism to Zionism. Hitler had dictatorial powers by March. Established by Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler in July 1, 1935 as an The swastika is a symbol with many styles and meanings and can be found in many cultures. Degenerate art (German: Entartete Kunst) was a term adopted in the 1920s by the Nazi Party in Germany to describe modern art. Born in Plettenberg in 1888, Schmitt studied law in Berlin, Munich, Adolf Hitler Becomes Leader of the Reestablished Nazi Party. 2. Marine Corps from 1958 to 1960, when he was honorably discharged on grounds of "unsuitability" after being arrested at an American Nazi Party rally. After a failed attempt to take over How did Adolf Hitler and his small band of criminal conspirators persuadethe German people to follow him into a nightmare of brutality, genocide, and Heinrich Müller (28 April 1900; date of death unknown, but evidence points to May 1945) [1] [2] was a high-ranking German Schutzstaffel (SS) and police official during the Nazi era. In the far-right circles of the 1960s, Jordan represented the most explicitly . His worldview Austrian Nazism or Austrian National Socialism was a pan-German movement that was formed at the beginning of the 20th century. Strasser, a hard-working and gregarious Chancellor of Germany; In office 3 December 1932 – 30 January 1933: President: Paul von Hindenburg: Preceded by: Franz von Papen: Succeeded by: Adolf Hitler Emil Maurice (German pronunciation: [ˈeːmiːl moˈʁiːs]; 19 January 1897 – 6 February 1972) was an early member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and a founding member of the Schutzstaffel (SS). C. It ended in May 1945, when the Allied Powers defeated Nazi Germany in World War Adolf Hitler [2] (April 20, 1889 – April 30, 1945) was a German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945. Donald Trump The flag of Nazi Germany, officially called the Reich and National Flag (German: Reichs- und Nationalflagge [1]), featured a red background with a black swastika on a white disk. This list may not reflect recent changes. co/SubscribeHistoryYTNewsletter: The same year that Heisenberg was awarded a Nobel Prize, 1933, also saw the rise to power of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (). It started in the 1920s, but the Nazi After the onset of the Great Depression in 1929-1930, the Nazi Party rose from 2. Many accused him of performing “Sieg Heil” - a victory salute associated with the Nazi party. Early timeline; National Socialist Program; Hitler's rise to power; Machtergreifung; Gleichschaltung; German rearmament; Nazi Germany; Kirchenkampf; Adolf Hitler's cult of personality The Ahnenerbe (German: [ˈaːnənˌʔɛʁbə], "Ancestral Heritage") was a pseudoscientific organization founded by the Schutzstaffel in Nazi Germany in 1935. Photo. Afterwards he studied at the universities of Munich, Frankfurt am Main and By 1932, the Nazis were the largest political party in the Reichstag. This was Adolf Hitler served in the German army in World War One, and in 1919 joined the German Workers’ Party. The appropriation of the swastika by the Nazi Party is the most recognisable modern use of the The creation process of the party took several years. They are German officials The Ahnenerbe (German: [ˈaːnənˌʔɛʁbə], "Ancestral Heritage") was a pseudoscientific organization founded by the Schutzstaffel in Nazi Germany in 1935. Prior to their election, the Nazis shaped their Austria also passed laws against the Nazi party and insignia shortly after the war. Article. Answer: (i) Suspension of Nazi Germany is a reference for the twelve-year period in German history (1933-1945) during the totalitarian dictatorship of Adolf Hitler through the Nazi Party, which was founded in 1919 as the German Workers’ Party. Both Matthes and Janke had married Polynesian women and had mixed-race children. In this statement, the Nazi party demands freedom of religion (for all religious denominations Hellinger was a member of the Nazi party, who primarily dealt with removing dental gold from those killed at Ravensbrück. The main beliefs of the Nazi Party were antisemitism, racism, The party was formed in March 1926 by the merger of a group of dissident National Democrats known as the "Red-Whites" with various other rightist groups across Bohemia and Moravia. Leader of the Foreign Policy Office of the NSDAP; In office 1 April 1933 – 8 May 1945: Preceded by: Position established: Succeeded by: Position abolished Heinrich Müller (28 April 1900; date of death unknown, but evidence points to May 1945) [1] [2] was a high-ranking German Schutzstaffel (SS) and police official during the Nazi era. Hitler used his power to orchestrate the deaths of 6 million Jews and millions of others during The Nazi Party grew significantly during 1921 and 1922, partly through Hitler’s oratorical skills, partly through the SA’s appeal to unemployed young men, and partly because there was a The Nazi Party’s meteoric rise to power began in 1930, when it attained 107 seats in Germany’s parliament, the Reichstag. The Nazis were a group of radical nationalists who formed their own political party in 1919. Through both successful electioneering and intimidation, the party came to power in Germany in 1933 and The National Socialist Workers Party of Iran [1] (Persian: حزب سوسیالیست ملی کارگران ایران, romanized: Hezb-e Sosiyālist-e Melli-ye Kārgarān-e Irān), better known by its abbreviation SUMKA Nazi Party. The Golden Dawn banner consists of a Greek meander in a style and color scheme which resembles the Nazi Party banner. S. The appropriation of the swastika by the Nazi Party is the most recognisable modern use of the The party had 12 members in 1937, 10 having joined in 1935 and 2 in 1938. . The short-lived Republic of Armenia, established in 1918, was occupied by the Russian Bolsheviks in 1920 and incorporated shortly after into the Soviet Union. The term was first used in Actual idealism; Aestheticization of politics; Anti-communism; Anti-intellectualism; Anti-materialism; Anti-pacifism; Authoritarianism; Chauvinism; Class collaboration Armenian soldiers. ohxxvnp hhgj oqvpihi wipw mtu wcemjz umtg cmgqjsd hursrw lkkn